Eternal Heritage: The Yongding Tulou of the Hakka People – Why Do Tourists Say ‘Looks Great, But Doesn't Work’?
In Fujian Province, the Hakka community has a long history. They originally lived together in the mountains and forests, building numerous earth dwellings known as 'tulou.' These tulou have unique and distinctive appearances, attracting a large number of tourists from all over the world. In fact, these tulou are situated on mountainsides near water bodies, with layouts that are skillfully arranged and aesthetically pleasing.
Most Hakka tulou are circular in design, constructed from local stone bricks. From the perspective of tourists, these ancient and meticulously crafted tulou walls are truly remarkable. Considering our conventional architectural principles, circular walls may not always be the optimal choice, especially when doors need to open outward, and sometimes tourists enter the interior, even losing their sense of direction.
Within the tulou, it's particularly important to highlight the Jinquing Tower. This tower is exceptionally well-preserved and dates back to the Ming Dynasty. Upon entering, many tourists are led into hidden passages, where they ascend through ornate halls and staircases, creating a magical structure. At the top of the tulou, there's also an observation platform, offering a panoramic view of the surrounding landscape.
Outside the Hakka tulou, there are lush green trees and various tea plantations. Across uneven hillsides, tea trees flourish, blossoming with a refreshing fragrance during the spring and summer months. It's truly a delightful experience. For the old Hakka people, they wouldn't forget their ancestors' way of life.
Today, the tulou have become a significant tourist attraction in Fujian Province. Overseas Hakka communities, who reside around the world, return annually to pay their respects to their ancestors. The modern renovation of the tulou is also progressing rapidly.
Some classic tulou interiors have been renovated. The architectural styles of the tulou are collected and preserved by the Fujian Province Museum. This treatment must be very satisfying to many visitors. For overseas tourists, a few rounds of visiting the tulou can lead to an understanding and appreciation of Hakka culture.
