Barbell Training: How to Improve Bicep Strength with Three Dumbbell Alternating Curl Details
There is no winter that cannot be crossed, there is no spring that will not come.
As the weather gets warmer, the more clothes you shed, the more your body hidden under the clothes will show its true face. Are you ready?
For men, having stronger biceps and fuller muscle peaks can boost confidence in the coming spring and summer. For trainees who have not yet mastered the isolation stimulation experience of the triceps brachii, in addition to daily exercises such as bench press and squat, it is also necessary to pay attention to more single-joint isolation training exercises for the triceps brachii, and through reasonable technical and action arrangement, to break through the arm circumference.
Today I want to share with you one training technique that we must master when training our arms: alternating dumbbell curls. Compared with the action of using two hands together, the benefits of alternating dumbbell curls are many and are the preferred choice for many professional bodybuilding and fitness athletes when training their arms.
At first glance, it doesn't seem to be particularly special – it's just letting your hands alternate in action. Can it be called a technique? Don't be impatient, let's unravel its magical effects in actual training effects.
Action explanation
We will demonstrate the explanation of the alternating dumbbell curl in a standing posture.
- Stand upright with a straight body, with the feet standing naturally, holding a dumbbell in each hand and placing it on either side of the body, with the palms facing forward.
- Keep the arm close to the body sides, first bend the right elbow to lift the dumbbell upwards, focusing on the right arm until the triceps brachii feels a full squeeze. Pause for 1~2 seconds at the highest point, at this time the left arm is motionless.
- Slowly return the right arm to the original position, the left arm with the same way lifts up. The two sides alternate to complete the action.
- Each side of the arm performs 8~12 repetitions as a set, and each set arranges 3~5 groups of training.
Action points
1. Keep the arm stable, complete the action with the elbow as the pivot point.
Whether it is a standing or sitting posture, when performing the alternating curl, it is important to keep the arm stable throughout the action and always close to the body.This is to make the body only through the elbow movement to complete the action, thereby achieving the effect of 'isolating the triceps brachii'.
If you do not restrict the movement of the arm, the arm will extend forward during the upward movement and return back when the dumbbell is lowered, in this process, except for the movement of the elbow, the shoulder's anterior deltoid muscle will participate in the action.
For fitness enthusiasts who want to accurately train the triceps brachii, pay attention to the stability of the arm, which can make arm training more systematic and efficient.
2. Peak contraction to strengthen the peak contraction.
The biggest regret of many people in triceps brachii training is that they simply lift and lower the weight without paying attention to the peak contraction at the action point, which makes the full muscle action become a flower basket.
The correct peak contraction is to pause for 1~2 seconds at the highest point of the curl, while imagining the 'wrist almost completely close to the arm, the two heads of the triceps brachii are completely squeezed in the middle' picture.
If you can slow down the curl speed and focus your attention on the squeeze at the final point – even if the number of repetitions in each set decreases, it will not affect your muscle sensation, and even accelerate your progress.
Details analysis
The reason why alternating dumbbell curls is called a training technique is due to its excellent training effect in practical training.
Unlike the '21-cannon' training method which only uses a barbell, alternating dumbbell curls can be used with any dumbbell equipment and can be combined with dumbbell concentrated curls and other training techniques to strengthen the training effect.
Therefore, whether it is a bodybuilding veteran or a fitness newbie, they will consider it an advanced technique that cannot be ignored in arm training.
1. Learn 'control', avoid borrowing power
For trainees who have not yet established 'motion consistency', alternating dumbbell curls can strengthen single-muscle recruitment and strengthen the 'control' of the action.
To make the curl better serve the triceps brachii training, two core elements must not be missing: one is 'peak contraction', and the other is 'control', meaning 'use the weight for me' – to ensure that the target muscle group works accurately during both the concentric (weight approaching the body) and eccentric (weight moving away from the body) phases.
When using the action of two hands together to complete dumbbell curls, we easily choose an unsuitable weight and use body shaking and large arm movements to mask the lack of strength in the arms. Although we finally lift the weight, too much borrowing power from other parts of the body will distort the action – the triceps brachii will not be the main force, and the benefits of the action will be reduced.
Alternating dumbbell curls force us to pay attention to the real strength level of the single arm, and choose a weight that can be controlled to complete the action.
2. Strengthen the weak side, make up for the shortcomings
For advanced trainers, it is not difficult to control the muscle group's action – the significance of alternating dumbbell curls lies in focusing on the weak head and strengthening it, shifting the training focus to the 'weak point'.
Let's say your right triceps brachii is weaker, then during the alternating curl, you can complete the action with a '1211' rhythm: left arm curls 1 time, then right arm curls 2 times, left arm curls 1 time, right arm curls 1 time.
Repeat this rhythm, your right triceps brachii will feel more tired – because every training day for your right arm will be more times and shorter time of training, 'extra care' in training volume.
If your left arm is your weak point, then reverse the 1211 order, and focus more on the training of the left triceps brachii.
3. Wrist rotation, enhance contraction
Friends who often use dumbbell curls should know: in the ordinary curl action, our wrists are relatively stable. If we add a small change – 'rotate the wrist outwards when the action reaches its highest point' – the squeeze contraction of the triceps brachii will be better.
If we use this technique in the action of two hands together to complete dumbbell curls: the left hand rotates outwards to the left side, the right hand rotates outwards to the right side, the two must complete the synchronization when curling to the highest point… which distracts attention and doesn't feel the better contraction.
Alternating dumbbell curls don't have this problem: a single arm performs the action while rotating the wrist outwards, and the other arm remains in an isokinetic contraction state, allowing you to focus on the single-arm muscle recruitment, maximizing the outward rotation of the wrist contraction.
In summary, no matter what stage you are in, to achieve better results in arm training, alternating dumbbell curls is a technique that cannot be missed.
If you only have dumbbell equipment and are tired of the ordinary curl, try this seemingly ordinary but yieldful training method – it may bring you unexpected results.
Combined with 'peak contraction' and 'control', let the triceps brachii pump feel more intense!
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